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TOILET COvERAGE
       they garnered when they announced the
       building of a new toilet in their homes.   April 2017 : 38%
       However, this approach only made small   May 2018: 65%
       inroads into the Mission’s goal.

                                               vILLAGES DECLARED ODf
       TURNING POINT
       The campaign’s path breaking moment     April 2017: 135
       occurred seven months later. On November
       19, the SBM team conducted ‘Swachhata   May 2018: 700
       Melas’ (cleanliness fairs) in all 11 blocks of
       Saharanpur to commemorate World Toilet
       Day. Medical officers from community health
       centres in each block provided free primary
       health check-ups to people attending the
       fairs. During these check-ups, the medical
       officers would ascertain whether the residents
       had toilets. If the answer was no, they were
       provided with information on the necessity to
       build and use toilets. Customised prescription
       pads were printed with the message of how
       good sanitation results in better health.   Zila Swachh Bharat Prerak programme has
                                              helped Namrata Tomar observe the operation
           A painting competition was organised   of the government’s community development
       in the week preceding the fairs, and prizes   initiatives closely
       were distributed at the fairs. Cultural events
       were also organised on the occasion. Villagers   the Water Supply and Sanitation Collaboration
       were shown videos on how to construct pits   Council. Sessions were conducted with
       for the toilets. These initiatives triggered mass   villagers in three blocks in the district.
       awareness about the need to construct and use   She also conducted a ‘Train the Trainer’
       toilets. As of now, 250 Gram Panchayats (GPs)   programme on menstrual health management.
       in these 11 blocks have already been declared   “I was overwhelmed by the applause and
       open defecation free (ODF).           appreciation I received from senior officials
           The SBM team built upon this initial   for my efforts,” she exults. They no longer
       success by encouraging these GPs to inspire   considered her a novice.
       residents from other villages. Awareness of   ZSBP has provided Namrata with the
       sanitation and personal hygiene is on the rise in   opportunity to observe the operation of
       Saharanpur, and Namrata is confident that the   the government’s community development
       district will achieve ODF status by end of 2018.  initiatives from close quarters. Her success
                                             in furthering these initiatives has resulted in
       THE PATH fORWARD                      increased self-confidence, and Namrata is
       Namrata is not resting on her laurels.   looking forward to pursuing a career in policy
       Alongside emphasising the ill-effects of open   research. She is drawn towards the intricacies
       defecation, she also initiated a programme on   of designing developmental schemes for
       menstrual health management with the help of   community welfare. ˜


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