Page 79 - Annual Report
P. 79

Overview


                                                                                                            India – a country with the world’s second-largest
                                                                                                            urban population – is  home to millions of people
                                                                                                            who migrate to cities in search of livelihood and live
                                                                                                            in informal settlements. Today, by conservative
                                                                                                            estimates, about 900 million people live in slums.
                                                                                                            Urbanisation in such informal settlements is largely
                                                                                                            unplanned, with an overarching lack of basic
                                                                                                            services and civic amenities.
                                                                                                            The objective of the Urban Habitat portfolio is to
                                                                                                            promote sustainable habitats that provide
                                                                                                            appropriate land tenure, housing and a conducive
                                                                                                            living environment for the urban poor, to improve
                                                                                                            their quality of life. The current interventions focus on:
                                                                                                              (i)   Improving access to land tenure, affordable
                                                                                                                housing and liveable habitat
                                                                                                              (ii)  Building the capacity of Government
                                                                                                                institutions to deliver basic services
                                                                                                              (iii) Improved urban governance
                        Vision Mapping exercise in progress in the Science Park Basti in Bhubaneswar,
                        under the Odisha Liveable Habitat Project

                      Key Achievements


                        The Trusts partnered with the Government of     In Varanasi, a project  has been initiated  to
                      Odisha for supporting the provision of land tenure   address the gaps in the delivery of solid waste
                      security to slum dwellers and transforming slums   management and piloting the promotion of
                      into liveable habitats. This project is being   door-to-door waste collection and source
                      implemented across all 114 urban areas in 30   segregation, by building the capacity of frontline
                      districts of Odisha, making it the world's largest   workers and strengthening local institutions. For this
                      slum titling and upgrading programme. During the   purpose, the team at Varanasi developed a
                      year 2020-21, 15,125 families were granted Land   template by documenting best practices for solid
                      Rights Certificates whilst 105,000 families received   waste management in 10 pilot wards, out of the 90
                      Land Entitlement Certificates.              wards in the city, while working simultaneously to
                        The Odisha Liveable Habitat Project     build the capacity of 449 frontline sanitation workers
                      concentrated on providing support to Urban Local   and design IEC materials to be used by the city’s
                      Bodies for the upgradation of basic services and   administration department.
                      infrastructure in the slums areas of Odisha. The     In Surat, the team helped 2,625 urban homeless
                      Trusts’ team developed training modules on   individuals access the shelter home facilities and
                      participatory need assessment and infrastructure   assisted them in enrolling for different social
                      gap analysis, along with a plan for convergence   security schemes. The project provided support for
                      with different welfare schemes. The team also   the capacity building of members for the
                      organised capacity, building programmes for   Management Committees of 4 new shelter homes
                      officials and frontline workers. As a result,   and developed a Standard Operating Procedure for
                      communities in 550 slums were provided with   Operations and Maintenance of these homes as per
                      basic amenities which included piped water,   guidelines laid down by the Government of India.
                      aligned electricity connections, multi-purpose
                      community centres, open spaces and roadside                                            Watch me move: A girl cycling along a newly
                      stormwater drains.                                                                     laid paver block road at Barabari Raghunathnagar,
                                                                                                             Bhubaneswar, under the Odisha Liveable
                                                                                                             Habitat Project

                                                                                                                                               00
                                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2020-21 72
   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84