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AIDED By tHE fLow
       Two things that coincided with Soumit’s
       deployment helped him in his endeavours.   toILEtS ConStRuCtED
       One, the state government entrusted
       implementation of SBM–G to the          June 2017: 38 lakh
       Department of Panchayati Raj. That meant   August 2018: 50 lakh
       decentralisation of power in favour of
       the districts for financial and process
       organisation. A direct corollary of this
       was the increased emphasis on initiating
       a community-led movement towards      when listing the achievements of the ZSBP
       sanitation. Another positive development   team. In the baseline survey, 200,000 toilets
       was the appointment of Roopa Mishra as the   were recorded as dysfunctional, or in a state
       Mission Director to lead Odisha’s SBM-G   of decay or disrepair.
       team. Ms Mishra immediately pencilled in   Approximately 130,000 dysfunctional
       Soumit as an ally in the scheme of things.   toilets have been converted into functional
           Buoyed by Ms Mishra’s support and   ones since April 2017. Geo-tagging, which
       favourable policy changes, Soumit set out to   is the process of identification of the toilets
       change the course of implementation at the   by uploading their photographs to the
       grassroots level. His first task was to remove   Swachh Bharat portal, has gone up from
       the mistrust surrounding the preraks. He   48% in April 2017 to 74% in July 2018. The
       persuaded the state-level secretaries to put   number of swachhagrahis has increased
       in a favourable word for the preraks with the   from a paltry 2,500 in June 2017 to 22,600
       district administration. Along with    in August 2018.
       Ms Mishra, he met District Collectors (DC)   Soumit has contributed significantly to
       to ensure that the preraks could function with   bringing in a culture of trend identification
       more freedom. Gradually, with their efforts,   through data analysis. It has helped in
       the preraks gained acceptance within the   introducing course corrections wherever
       SBM-G team.                           required. The contribution of the ZSBP
           The next task was to spur the district   team towards making the state open
       personnel into action. Soumit devised a   defecation free (ODF) has led to the team
       ranking system which provided the DCs with   being vested with increased responsibilities
       a picture of where the blocks in their districts   in the form of ODF +, which includes
       ranked on various parameters. It helped the   menstrual hygiene management, solid-
       DCs to motivate their personnel towards   liquid resource management and toilet
       better performance by inducing healthy   sustainability initiatives.
       competition within the districts.         “My core purpose of life is to leave this
                                             planet a bit better than what I inherited,
       A tEAM PERfoRMAnCE                    and I am sincere about achieving it,” reads
       “As a team, our biggest success has been   a part of Soumit’s profile. True to his core
       in rectification of dysfunctional toilets,   purpose, he is leading his team of preraks
       implementation of geo-tagging and increasing   on a journey of transformation of Odisha’s
       the number of foot soldiers,” says Soumit   sanitation landscape. ˜


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